In the case of multiple paths between the HCI and storage, to achieve performance improvement and load balancing with the storage, high availability and failover can be configured on the HCI based on the requirements of different storage systems.
Log in to the SCP management platform. Go to Resource Center to select the resource pool, click Storage > External Storage > External Storage List click the name of the storage. In the new page click Nodes and Paths select a node Edit Multipathing Policy, Choose the appropriate multipathing policy based on the actual environment and the storage vendor's requirements.
Policy
Describe
Primary-Secondary
The system will decide which path to use according to the priorities of all the configured paths among which one path is the primary path and the others are secondary paths. When the configured paths have different priorities, the path with the highest priority is the primary path and is preferred for use. If it fails, a secondary path will be used. When the primary path recovers, it is used again only if its priority is still the highest.
Preferred Path
Among all the configured paths, only one path is the preferred path and is used when it is available. When the preferred path fails, one of the other paths is used. When the preferred path recovers, it is used again.
Load Balance-Round Robin
After transferring a specified number of I/O requests on a current path, the system selects another path for use.
Load Balance-Response Time
Among all available paths, the path with the shortest processing time is used. Processing time = Outstanding I/O requests/Relative throughput
Load Balance-Least Connections
The system records the number of I/O requests being processed by a current path using the least number of connections algorithm. When there is a new I/O, the system selects an optimal path that has the least number of outstanding I/O requests.
Group by Priority
Paths are grouped by priority. The primary-secondary path policy is applied to paths in different groups, and a load balance policy is applied to all paths in a group.
Group by Serial Number
Paths are grouped by serial number. The primary-secondary path policy is applied to paths in different groups, and a load balance policy is applied to all paths in a group.
Group by Name
Paths are grouped by name. The primary-secondary path policy is applied to paths in different groups, and a load balance policy is applied to all paths in a group.
Table storage policies
In addition to configuring multiple paths for storage, the Sangfor platform also allows for setting up alerts or alert and isolation measures for storage paths that do not meet our requirements. These statuses include Latency and Duration.
Under the page of Nodes and Paths click Path Health Settings, adjust Latency, Duration, and action to the settings that best meet the actual requirements.